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Charles Doig

Charles Doig created the iconic pagoda roof for distillery kilns, combining improved ventilation with a distinctive design that became a symbol of Scotch whisky distilleries.

Charles Doig distilleries

Name Country Status Type
Speyburn Scotland Active Malt
Glenburgie Scotland Active Malt
Glen Elgin Scotland Active Malt
Lochside Scotland Closed Malt
Aberfeldy Scotland Active Malt
Dailuaine Scotland Active Malt
Glen Mhor Scotland Closed Malt
Cragganmore Scotland Active Malt
Laphroaig Scotland Active Malt
Glenfarclas Scotland Active Malt
Dalwhinnie Scotland Active Malt
Glentauchers Scotland Active Malt
Lomond Scotland Lost Malt
Strathmill Scotland Active Malt
Coleburn Scotland Closed Malt
Balblair Scotland Active Malt
Craigellachie Scotland Active Malt
Knockando Scotland Active Malt
Glenfiddich Scotland Active Malt
Ardbeg Scotland Active Malt
Dufftown Scotland Active Malt
BenRiach Scotland Active Malt
Benromach Scotland Active Malt

Charles Doig & the Pagoda Roof

Charles Chree Doig (1855–1918) was a pioneering Scottish architect best known for designing the iconic pagoda (or cupola) roof found on many distillery malt kilns. First introduced during the 1889 refurbishment of Dailuaine distillery, the “Doig ventilator” improved airflow and smoke extraction during the drying of malted barley, ensuring more consistent and efficient production. Its distinctive, curved design—both functional and visually striking—was widely adopted across Scotland, becoming a defining symbol of Scotch whisky distilleries. Today, while often decorative rather than functional, the pagoda roof remains one of the most recognisable features of traditional distillery architecture.

The below are the distilleries that adopted the Doig ventilator, not all survive and only a tiny handful are actually used, as only a tiny number of distilleries continue to operate malt kilns to this day.